The Biblical Definition of an Ungodly Man
The Book of Jude offers one of the most vivid descriptions in Scripture of ungodly men and their destructive influence within the church. Jude’s letter warns believers to recognize and stand firm against such individuals while trusting in God’s judgment upon them. Let us explore what the Bible reveals about ungodly men, with a specific focus on Jude’s teachings.
Who Are Ungodly Men?
Jude describes ungodly men as those who:
- Lack reverence for God.
- Reject His authority.
- Follow sinful passions.
- Lead others astray through deception.
These individuals infiltrate the church to corrupt the faithful, turning grace into a license for sin, and leading lives marked by rebellion and self-centeredness. Jude warns against their behaviors, using both historical examples and vivid metaphors to emphasize their danger and inevitable judgment.
Characteristics of Ungodly Men in Jude
1. They Secretly Infiltrate the Church (Jude 1:4):
“For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ.”
Ungodly men infiltrate the church deceptively, hiding their true intentions. Their actions reveal their nature:
- They misuse grace: Instead of living righteously, they twist God’s grace into an excuse for sinful living (lasciviousness).
- They deny God’s authority: By rejecting the lordship of God and Jesus Christ, either explicitly or through their actions, they undermine the very foundation of the Christian faith.
2. They Live Immorally and Rebel Against Authority (Jude 1:8):
“Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion, and speak evil of dignities.”
Ungodly men are marked by:
- Sexual immorality: They defile their own bodies through impure actions.
- Rejection of authority: They resist God’s established order, both in spiritual and earthly matters.
- Blasphemy: Their arrogance leads them to speak evil of dignitaries, whether earthly or heavenly.
3. They Follow the Path of Past Rebels (Jude 1:11):
“Woe unto them! For they have gone in the way of Cain, and ran greedily after the error of Balaam for reward, and perished in the gainsaying of Core.”
Jude draws comparisons to three notorious figures in biblical history:
- Cain: Representing jealousy and selfishness, Cain’s rejection of God’s standards led to murder (Genesis 4:5-8).
- Balaam: Known for his greed, Balaam sought financial gain at the expense of righteousness (Numbers 22-24).
- Korah: Korah rebelled against God’s appointed leaders, leading to his destruction (Numbers 16:1-35).
4. They Are Spiritually Barren and Destructive (Jude 1:12-13):
“These are spots in your feasts of charity, when they feast with you, feeding themselves without fear: clouds they are without water, carried about of winds; trees whose fruit withereth, without fruit, twice dead, plucked up by the roots; raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever.”
Jude uses powerful imagery to describe their worthlessness:
- “Spots in your feasts”: They defile sacred gatherings meant for love and fellowship.
- “Clouds without water”: They appear promising but fail to deliver anything of spiritual value.
- “Trees without fruit”: Spiritually barren, they bear no godly fruit.
- “Raging waves”: Their lives are chaotic and destructive, leaving behind shame.
- “Wandering stars”: They are unstable, destined for eternal darkness.
5. They Are Arrogant and Self-Serving (Jude 1:16):
“These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men’s persons in admiration because of advantage.”
Ungodly men:
- Complain and grumble: Like the Israelites in the wilderness (Jude 1:5), they show discontent with God’s provision.
- Indulge their own desires: They are driven by lust, greed, and selfish ambition.
- Speak boastfully: Their arrogance is evident in their speech, designed to manipulate and impress.
- Flatter for personal gain: They use flattery to advance their own interests, showing no genuine care for others.
6. They Cause Division and Lack the Spirit (Jude 1:18-19):
“How that they told you there should be mockers in the last time, who should walk after their own ungodly lusts. These be they who separate themselves, sensual, having not the Spirit.”
Ungodly men are divisive and spiritually empty:
- They mock God: Their scoffing reveals their lack of faith and reverence.
- They follow ungodly desires: Sensuality and selfishness dominate their lives.
- They cause division: Their influence disrupts unity within the church.
- They lack the Holy Spirit: Their actions stem from fleshly desires, not spiritual transformation.
God’s Judgment on the Ungodly
Jude repeatedly emphasizes the certainty of judgment upon ungodly men:
- Past examples: God judged unbelieving Israelites, fallen angels, and Sodom and Gomorrah (Jude 1:5-7).
- Prophecy of Enoch: “Behold, the Lord cometh with ten thousands of his saints, to execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds” (Jude 1:14-15).
No act of rebellion or word of arrogance will escape God’s righteous judgment.
Practical Lessons for Believers
Jude’s warnings about ungodly men are as relevant today as they were in the early church. Believers are called to:
- Guard against deception: Be vigilant in recognizing and resisting false teachings.
- Hold fast to sound doctrine: “Earnestly contend for the faith” (Jude 1:3) by grounding yourself in God’s Word.
- Live holy lives: Grace is not a license for sin but a call to righteousness (Romans 6:1-2).
- Trust in God’s justice: While ungodly men may prosper temporarily, their end is assured.
Conclusion
The Epistle of Jude provides a sobering yet necessary warning about ungodly men. Their characteristics—deception, arrogance, sensuality, and rebellion—are destructive both to themselves and to the church. Yet believers can stand firm, knowing that God’s judgment is certain and His grace is sufficient to preserve us. Let us remain vigilant, steadfast, and faithful as we seek to reflect the holiness of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Closing Prayer
Abba Father, in the name of Jesus, we thank You for the wisdom and warnings in Your Word. Help us to recognize and resist ungodly influences in our lives and communities. Strengthen us to walk in holiness and truth, contending for the faith with humility and boldness. Keep us from murmuring, selfishness, and rebellion, and guide us to live by Your Spirit. Your Word declares: “Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy” (Jude 1:24). We trust in Your power and give You all the glory. In the almighty name of Jesus, Amen.
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